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J. Math. Phys. 53, 022501 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3675898 (37 pages)
Quantum deformation of two four-dimensional spin foam models
(Received 31 January 2011; accepted 13 December 2011; published online 2 February 2012)
(2)) at a root of unity and on the quantum Lorentz group with a real deformation parameter. For both models, we give a definition of the quantum EPRL intertwiners, study their convergence and braiding properties, and construct an amplitude for the four-simplexes. We find that both of the resulting models are convergent.© 2012 American Institute of Physics
Article Outline
- INTRODUCTION
- Background and motivation
- Main results
- Outline of the paper
- THE LORENTZIAN MODEL
- The quantum Lorentz group
- Hopf algebra structure
- The Hopf algebra
Uq(
(2))
:
- Representation theory of
Uq(
(2))
:
- The Hopf algebra F q (SU(2)):
- The quantum Lorentz group
D(Uq(
(2)))
:
- The Hopf algebra
Uq(
- Irreducible representations, duals, and
R
-matrix
- Irreducible representations of the quantum Lorentz group:
- Algebra of functions on the quantum Lorentz group:
- Universal R -matrix and braiding:
- Hopf algebra structure
- The quantum EPRL intertwiner
- Quantum EPRL representations
- Quantum EPRL intertwiners
- The four-simplex amplitude
- EPRL tensors and bilinear form on the representation spaces
- Graphical calculus
- Amplitude for the four-simplexes
- The quantum spin foam model
- The quantum Lorentz group
- THE EUCLIDEAN MODEL
- The quantum rotation group
- Uq(
(2))
at root of unity
- Representation theory of
Uq(res)(
(2))
at a root of unity
- Monoidal structure:
- Semisimplicity:
- Braiding:
- Pivotal structure and duals:
- Ribbon structure and quantum trace:
- Identification of objects and their duals:
- Quantum SO(4)
- Uq(
- The quantum EPRL intertwiner
- Four-simplex amplitude and the quantum spin foam model
- The quantum rotation group
- DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS
- Summary
- Physical interpretation
- Open questions
- Note added in proof.
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KEYWORDS and PACS
Keywords
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